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Prague Public Transport: The Ultimate Guide for Global Travelers

Prague Public Transport: The Ultimate Guide for Global Travelers

Explore Prague like a local! Discover how to use the city’s metro, trams, and buses easily, save money on tickets, and unlock the best sights with zero stress—all in this friendly guide.
A smiling female traveler with a suitcase and coffee, ready to explore Prague using public transport.

Ever wondered how to explore a fairytale city like Prague without blowing your budget or getting lost? Here’s a secret: Prague’s public transport isn’t just a way to get from A to B—it’s part of the city’s magic. Whether you’re here for a weekend or a month, mastering the metro, trams, and buses will open up a completely different, truly local side of Prague.

And I promise, it’s way easier (and more fun) than it sounds.


Why I Fell in Love with Prague’s Trams and Metro

Fast-moving Prague metro train at an underground station, capturing the speed and efficiency of public transport.
Prague Metro Station Train Speed

Before moving here, I was that classic tourist, shuffling around the Old Town, Google Maps glued to my hand, convinced only “tourist buses” could get me anywhere useful. Big mistake.

In Prague, trams are the lifeblood of the city—they’re clean, frequent, and actually take you to places locals love. The metro is even faster. Honestly, it’s the backbone of every successful city adventure.

I’ve tested every connection, every ticket, and even the ferry (yes, you can cross the river by public boat—more on that later). If I can do it, anyone can!


All-in-One Ticket: One Pass, Every Ride

Detailed map of Prague’s night tram and bus network, perfect for planning late-night journeys.
Prague Metro Night Tram Map 2025

Let’s clear up one thing first: One ticket covers almost everything—metro, tram, bus, and ferries. There are no complicated zones or peak/off-peak pricing. Just pick your time, and you’re set.

Quick Overview: Prague Public Transport Ticket Types

Ticket TypePrice (CZK)Price (EUR)ValidityIncluded Transport
30-minute301.230 minMetro, tram, bus, ferry
90-minute401.690 minMetro, tram, bus, ferry
24-hour (1 day)1204.924 hoursMetro, tram, bus, ferry, funicular
72-hour (3 days)33013.572 hoursMetro, tram, bus, ferry, funicular
Luggage ticket200.8UnlimitedFor large suitcases on any line
Kids under 15 and seniors 65+ ride for free—just show an ID!

Arriving in Prague: The Best Way from the Airport

Main entrance to Václav Havel Airport Prague with taxi cars and the airport name visible above the glass facade.
Vaclav Havel Airport Prague Entrance 2025

The first question most visitors ask: How do I get from the airport to the city center? Good news: it’s simple, fast, and cheap—if you know the trick!

How to Get from Prague Airport to the City Center: Options Compared

OptionTravel TimePrice (CZK/EUR)ComfortMy Take
Trolleybus 59 + Metro A30 min40 / 1.6★★★★★Fastest & cheapest, runs often, aircon.
Bus 100 + Metro B35–40 min40 / 1.6★★★★☆Good for west side (Anděl), fewer tourists.
Airport Express40 min100 / 4.1★★★☆☆More expensive, comfy with heavy bags.
Uber/Taxi25–35 min600–900 / 25–37★★★★☆Pricey—best with heavy luggage or at night.

My local tip: Unless you’re traveling with three suitcases or arrive at 2am, public transport is best. Download the PID Lítačka app, buy your ticket, and you’re ready to go!

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Metro, Trams, and Buses: How to Ride Like a Local

Prague Metro

Three simple lines (A, B, C), color-coded green, yellow, red. Clean, fast, easy transfers. You’ll use transfer stations (Můstek, Muzeum, Florenc) to switch lines, all signed in English and Czech.

Prague Trams

Want to see the real Prague? Trams are the way! They zigzag through neighborhoods, past castles and riverbanks, and deep into hipster districts locals love.

Prague’s Must-Ride Tram Lines (My Top Picks)

The famous historic Tram 41 crossing Prague with the iconic Prague Castle in the background.
Historic Tram 41 Prague Castle View
Tram LineKey Stops/AttractionsFrequencyWhy Ride It?
22National Theatre, Malostranská, Prague Castle, Pohořelec6–8 minThe classic tourist line—iconic views, main sites
9Národní třída, Anděl, Žižkov8–10 minPerfect for local bars, hipster Prague, nightlife
41 (Historic)Central city loop (April–Nov, weekends)30–60 minVintage tram for photos & retro experience
Night TramsAll of Prague (lines 91–99)20–30 minYou’ll never get stranded—even after midnight!

Buses & Ferries

Buses are best for reaching outer neighborhoods or if you’re staying near Prague Zoo or Troja Castle. And if you’re looking for something unusual, hop on a ferry (included in your ticket!) to cross the Vltava like a local.


How to Buy Tickets (and Not Get Fined!)

Hand holding a smartphone with the PID Lítačka app, showing digital tickets for Prague trams and metro.
PID Litacka App Mobile Ticket Prague Tram

Buy your ticket before you board (or activate it in the app two minutes ahead). Here’s how:

  • PID Lítačka app: Buy, activate, and plan routes all in one app (download here).
  • Vending machines: All metro stations, many tram stops, accepts coins/cards.
  • Contactless terminals: Inside every tram and bus (card only).
  • Tobacco shops & newsstands: For those who love the old-school vibe.

Validation:

  • App: Activate your ticket before boarding.
  • Paper: Validate once in the yellow machine (not again after transfers!).

Bonus: Survival Table for Ticket Validity & Fines

What You Need to KnowDetails
Ticket validationPaper: validate once in the yellow machine. App: activate in advance!
Ticket inspectorsFines 1,000 CZK if paid on spot.
Free ridesUnder 15 & over 65 years with ID
Luggage ticket20 CZK for large suitcases

Planning Your Journey: Best Apps & Tools

These make Prague travel (and ticket buying) ridiculously easy:

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App NameWhat It DoesPlatformPersonal Rating
PID LítačkaRoute planning, buy/activate ticketsiOS, Android★★★★★
Google MapsGeneral navigation, directionsiOS, Android★★★★☆
Moovit/CitymapperTimetables, alternate routesiOS, Android★★★★☆
Uber/BoltRide-hailing (taxi alternative)iOS, Android★★★★☆

Accessibility and Safety: What You Should Know

Prague’s public transport is very safe, even late at night. Pickpocketing does happen—especially on crowded trams—so keep your bag zipped and phone deep in your pocket.

Accessibility has improved dramatically: most metro stations and almost all trams/buses are wheelchair-friendly. Just check the PID Lítačka app or maps for specific station info.


When to Use Public Transport vs. Taxi/Uber

Confused if you should ride the metro, call an Uber, or walk? Here’s my honest cheat sheet:

SituationPublic TransportTaxi/UberMy Recommendation
Daytime, light luggageYESOnly if in a big rushMetro/tram is quicker & cheaper
Night (after midnight)YES (night lines)YesTrams/buses run late, taxi for outlying areas
Heavy luggage, 3+ peopleCan be a hassleYESTaxi/Uber for comfort, AE bus is a backup
Looking for unique city views/experienceYES (tram 22/41)Not neededTrams are a must—way more fun!

Insider Tips for the Best Prague Transport Experience

Book your hotel near a tram/metro stop for the easiest mornings. Some of my handpicked favorites:

Traveling on public Wi-Fi? Use a VPN for secure browsing and streaming

Don’t sleep on night trams—they’ll get you home safe, and the ride through a quiet city is its own adventure.

Ferries and funiculars are included in longer tickets—try them for a unique city view!

Need a quick escape? Buy a 3-day ticket and just ride—every Prague neighborhood has its own character.


Bonus: Key Metro Transfer Stations

Metro LinesTransfer StationWhat’s NearbyAccessibility
A (green) + B (yellow)MůstekWenceslas Square, Old TownYes
B (yellow) + C (red)FlorencBus terminal, Karlín, Main Bus StationYes
A (green) + C (red)MuzeumNational Museum, city centerYes

FAQ: Prague Public Transport

Is it safe to ride at night?

Absolutely. Just watch your bag, especially in crowded trams.

Can I pay with card everywhere?

Yes! Most machines, all app purchases, and trams/buses have card terminals.

What if I get lost?

Don’t panic! Use the PID Lítačka app or Google Maps—everything is well-signed.

Are Ubers reliable?

Yes, and airport pick-ups are regulated now. But honestly, public transport is usually faster and much cheaper.


Final Thoughts

Travelers buying and validating public transport tickets at Prague Airport bus terminal at night.
Prague Airport Bus Ticket Validation Night

You really don’t need a car in Prague. Public transport is fast, safe, affordable, and actually fun to use. Start your adventure with a tram ride, get lost on purpose, and see what Prague reveals. With the right ticket (and maybe a bit of local curiosity), you’ll discover a side of the city most tourists miss.


Ready to book your trip, plan your route, or find the perfect Prague tour?


Need more tips or want help with your Prague itinerary? Leave a comment or send me a DM—I answer every question!

author avatar
Anna
My name is Anna, and my daily life is a balancing act between family logistics, work responsibilities, and trying not to lose myself in the process. I cherish the moments when everything comes together – a good cup of tea, a calm morning, and our family all in one place. I'm not a perfectionist, but I do like things in order (especially in my head). I love planning trips, trying new recipes, and creating a home that feels good not just for us, but for anyone who walks through the door. And even when life gets a little chaotic, I believe that humor, openness, and love can do more than the most perfect plan ever could.
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